Q.
List five (5) exceptions to the general principle that an agent cannot delegate the authority given to him by his principal.
(20 marks, 2017 Q3)
A.
In summary,
- Where the principal approves to the delegation of authority. S.145 'Representation of principal by sub-agent properly appointed'.
- Where it is presumed from the conduct of the parties that the agent shall have the authority to delegate.
- Where customs or practice allows delegation
- Where delegation is necessary to complete the business
- Delegation is purely ministerial/clerical
- In case of an unforeseen emergency/necessity
Refer earlier posts:
MIA QE 2009/3 Q3b
MIA QE 2013/3 Q2a
MIA QE 2014/9 Q2bi
Ref:
Earlier posts.